Initial Checkin for Housekeeping

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2026-07-10 07:22:34 -05:00
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# EditorConfig for Rust template
root = false
[*]
charset = utf-8
end_of_line = lf
insert_final_newline = true
indent_style = space
indent_size = 2
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
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# Direnv configuration for Nix flakes
use flake
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repos:
- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
rev: v4.4.0
hooks:
- id: trailing-whitespace
- id: end-of-file-fixer
- id: check-yaml
- id: check-added-large-files
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# Contributing
Thank you for considering contributing!
- Please follow the project coding style and directory structure.
- Submit issues or pull requests for bugs, features, or improvements.
- Add tests for new features where possible.
- Ensure your code builds and passes tests before submitting.
- Contributions are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
<https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/>
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
See the full license at the link above.
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build:
cargo build
run:
cargo run
test:
cargo test
clean:
cargo clean
.PHONY: build run test clean
# Flatpak build target
.PHONY: flatpak-build
flatpak-build:
flatpak-builder --force-clean build-flatpak flatpak/app.flatpak.json
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# Rust Nix Flake Template
This template provides a reproducible Rust development environment using Nix flakes and the fenix toolchain.
## Quick Start
```sh
nix develop
# or with direnv:
direnv allow
```
### Automatic Environment Setup
When you enter the devShell (via `direnv allow` or `nix develop`), the following happens automatically:
**Git Repository**: Initializes `.git` if not present
**Rust Targets**: Automatically adds common embedded Rust targets (ARM Cortex-M, RISC-V)
**Cargo Paths**: Sets up `$HOME/.cargo/bin` in PATH for cargo-installed binaries
**Welcome Banner**: Displays available tools and quick commands
No manual setup needed! Just start coding.
## Quickstart
```sh
nix flake init -t path:../flakes#rust
nix develop
cargo build
```
## Embedded Rust Support
The devShell automatically installs common embedded Rust targets via `rustup`:
| Target | Platform | Use Case |
|--------|----------|----------|
| `thumbv6m-none-eabi` | ARM Cortex-M0/M0+ | RP2040 (Pico) |
| `thumbv7em-none-eabihf` | ARM Cortex-M4F/M7F | STM32, nRF52840 |
| `riscv32imc-unknown-none-elf` | RISC-V 32-bit | ESP32-C3 (basic) |
| `riscv32imac-unknown-none-elf` | RISC-V 32-bit (atomic) | ESP32-C3 (advanced) |
**Note:** ESP32 Xtensa targets require espup or custom toolchains (see [esp-rs](https://github.com/esp-rs)).
## Flatpak Packaging
This template supports building Flatpak packages for your Rust application.
### Build Flatpak Package
1. Ensure you have `flatpak-builder` installed.
2. Run:
```bash
make flatpak-build
```
This will use the manifest at `flatpak/app.flatpak.json` to build a Flatpak bundle in the `build-flatpak/` directory.
### Customize Manifest
Edit `flatpak/app.flatpak.json` to update app ID, runtime, build commands, or sources as needed for your project.
### Install/Run Flatpak Locally
You can install and run the built Flatpak locally:
```bash
flatpak install --user build-flatpak/org.example.rustdevshell.flatpak
flatpak run org.example.rustdevshell
```
## Included Tools
| Tool | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| **cargo** | Rust package manager and build system |
| **rustc** | Rust compiler |
| **clippy** | Rust linter for catching common mistakes |
| **rustfmt** | Rust code formatter |
| **rust-analyzer** | Language server for IDE integration |
| **rust-src** | Rust source code (for tools like rust-analyzer) |
| **probe-rs** | Embedded debugger/flasher for ARM targets |
| **espflash** | Flashing tool for ESP32 boards |
| **openocd** | JTAG/SWD debugger for ARM and other targets |
| **minicom** | Serial terminal for device output |
| **elf2uf2-rs** | Convert ELF to UF2 format (RP2040) |
| **picotool** | Pico-specific firmware operations |
| **avrdude** | AVR microcontroller programmer |
| **ravedude** | Rapid AVR development utility |
## Testing & Development Features
Build and testing tools:
- **cargo test** - Run unit and integration tests
- **cargo clippy** - Lint code for common issues
- **cargo fmt** - Format code consistently with rustfmt
**Example usage:**
```bash
# Run tests
cargo test
# Check code with clippy
cargo clippy
# Format code
cargo fmt
# Build for embedded target
cargo build --target thumbv7em-none-eabihf --release
```
## Project Layout
```
Cargo.toml
Cargo.lock
src/
└── main.rs (or lib.rs)
Makefile
.envrc
flake.nix
```
## Legacy Usage
If you do not use flakes, run:
```sh
nix-shell
```
## Project Metadata
See project.toml for example metadata.
## Helper Tools
- **`nix run .#dev-helper`** - Display tool versions and availability
- **`cargo build`** - Build the project
- **`cargo check`** - Quick syntax check without building
- **`cargo doc --open`** - Generate and view documentation
## Packaging for nixpkgs
This template is structured for easy packaging in nixpkgs:
- All sources in `src/`
- `flake.nix` provides a devShell and template
- Add a `default.nix` or package expression as needed for nixpkgs
See [nixpkgs Rust packaging docs](https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/stable/#rust) for more details.
## Customization
Edit `flake.nix` to:
- Add additional Rust targets via `rustup target add [target]`
- Include additional cargo plugins
- Add board-specific tools (e.g., stm32cube, nrfjprog)
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# Coding Agent Instructions
This project is intended for educational purposes. To support this, please adhere to the following guidelines:
## Allowed Actions
- **Environment Maintenance:** Feel free to update Nix flakes, shell configurations, or other environment-related setup.
- **Project Housekeeping:** Maintain a standard project layout, keep `README.md` up-to-date, and clean up temporary or build-related files.
- **Documentation:** Add comments, manage project documentation, and add links to relevant external resources.
## Restricted Actions
- **Source Code Editing:** You are NOT allowed to edit the executable source code (`src/` directory) except to improve documentation..
- **Code Generation:** Do not provide example code unless explicitly asked by the user.
## Communication Guidelines
- **Educational Focus:** When asked about code, prioritize explaining the concepts and providing advice over writing code.
- **Documentation Links:** Always include links to official language or library documentation for references.
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{ pkgs }:
let
lib = pkgs.lib;
templateName = builtins.baseNameOf (toString ./.);
in
{
${templateName} = pkgs.stdenvNoCC.mkDerivation {
pname = templateName;
version = "0.1.0";
src = ./.;
dontBuild = true;
installPhase = ''
mkdir -p $out/share/${templateName}
if [ -d src ]; then
cp -r src $out/share/${templateName}/
fi
for f in README.md project.toml flake.nix default.nix shell.nix Makefile .editorconfig .gitignore; do
if [ -f "$f" ]; then
cp "$f" $out/share/${templateName}/
fi
done
'';
meta = with lib; {
description = "Template project: ${templateName}";
license = licenses.unfreeRedistributable;
platforms = platforms.all;
};
};
}
Generated
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{
"nodes": {
"fenix": {
"inputs": {
"nixpkgs": [
"nixpkgs"
],
"rust-analyzer-src": "rust-analyzer-src"
},
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1783676673,
"narHash": "sha256-A4Sy9xQrO5wTaPue9JISqSuJbFU/NECHLFQm70C1ehM=",
"owner": "nix-community",
"repo": "fenix",
"rev": "9239e256596333bf1eb49068e8544786c3a853c8",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "nix-community",
"repo": "fenix",
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs": {
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1783522502,
"narHash": "sha256-iffAls3iaNTyJC2faYcUXSI+Gp02cDjYl+MygxKl2GI=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "0bb7ec54c8483066ec9d7720e780a5caa71f8612",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"ref": "nixos-unstable",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"type": "github"
}
},
"root": {
"inputs": {
"fenix": "fenix",
"nixpkgs": "nixpkgs"
}
},
"rust-analyzer-src": {
"flake": false,
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1783531694,
"narHash": "sha256-qnAn5Z/BhCj71mU/yWhRhapukrPYmIqu+kAsARdAHmg=",
"owner": "rust-lang",
"repo": "rust-analyzer",
"rev": "e7e17b692a073ca9820d1822626646b9cc045153",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "rust-lang",
"ref": "nightly",
"repo": "rust-analyzer",
"type": "github"
}
}
},
"root": "root",
"version": 7
}
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{
"app-id": "org.example.rustdevshell",
"runtime": "org.freedesktop.Platform",
"runtime-version": "23.08",
"sdk": "org.freedesktop.Sdk",
"command": "rustdevshell-app",
"modules": [
{
"name": "rustdevshell-app",
"buildsystem": "simple",
"build-commands": [
"cargo build --release"
],
"sources": [
{
"type": "dir",
"path": ".."
}
]
}
]
}
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[project]
name = "rust-template"
description = "A reusable Nix flake template for Rust development."
version = "0.1.0"
authors = ["gooba42 <your@email>"]
license = "MIT"
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{
pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> { },
}:
pkgs.mkShell {
buildInputs = [
pkgs.rustc
pkgs.cargo
pkgs.rustfmt
pkgs.clippy
pkgs.rust-analyzer
];
shellHook = ''
echo "[shell.nix] Legacy shell for Rust dev. Use 'nix develop' for full flake support."
'';
}
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fn main() {
println!("Hello, world!");
}
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#[test]
fn test_sample() {
assert_eq!(1, 1);
}